What Are These and Those? WH Questions – Vegetables (Free Printable PDF)

Understanding WH questions is essential for early language development, communication, and comprehension skills. Learning to distinguish between “What are these?” and “What are those?” helps children understand demonstrative pronouns, expand their vocabulary, and build confidence in sentence formation.

This free printable PDF introduces children to common vegetables while reinforcing WH question comprehension through engaging real-world images. Using interactive learning strategies, this resource is perfect for:

✔ Parents & Homeschoolers seeking fun and structured language-building activities.
✔ Teachers & Educators working with preschoolers and early learners.
✔ Speech & Special Education Therapists supporting children with language delays.
✔ ESL Instructors helping young learners grasp demonstrative pronouns and sentence formation.

With real-life vegetable images, this printable ensures that children can easily relate to the learning material, making it an ideal tool for early childhood education, speech therapy, and special needs learning environments.

Product Details

• Resource Name: What Are These and Those? WH Questions – Vegetables (Free Printable PDF)
• Format: Free Printable PDF
• Total Pages: 6
• Content:
  • Each page contains two WH question activity sets (total of 12 sets).
  • Each set includes an image of vegetables with a hand pointing to nearby objects (these) or distant objects (those).
  • The answer is provided as a complete sentence (e.g., "These are carrots.")

Examples of Included Sets:

✔ What are these? – Image of tomatoes in a basket → These are tomatoes.
✔ What are those? – Image of cabbages growing in a field → Those are cabbages.
✔ What are these? – Image of bell peppers on a plate → These are bell peppers.
✔ What are those? – Image of onions hanging in a storage area → Those are onions.

This simple yet effective format helps children grasp WH questions naturally while learning about vegetables they see in everyday life.

Educational Benefits

The What Are These and Those? WH Questions – Vegetables Printable PDF provides multiple educational and cognitive benefits for children.

1. Strengthens WH Question Understanding

• Helps children correctly identify and respond to WH questions.
• Reinforces demonstrative pronouns ("these" vs. "those") using real-world images.

2. Develops Speech & Language Skills

• Encourages full-sentence responses (e.g., These are potatoes.).
• Expands vegetable-related vocabulary and pronunciation.
• Supports ESL learners in demonstrative pronoun usage.

3. Improves Observation & Comprehension

• Helps children distinguish between near and far objects.
• Encourages attention to detail and spatial awareness.

4. Supports Special Education & Speech Therapy

• Ideal for children with autism, speech delays, and communication disorders.
• Provides structured and predictable learning, making it easier for neurodivergent learners.
• Assists in speech articulation, comprehension, and expressive language development.

5. Encourages Confidence in Communication

• Helps children build confidence in verbal expression.
• Provides an engaging, structured, and non-intimidating learning experience.

Instructions for Use

1. Print & Prepare the Cards

• Download and print the 6-page PDF on standard A4 or Letter-sized paper.
• For long-term use, laminate the pages or store them in a protective folder.

2. Basic Activity – Ask & Answer the WH Question

• Show the child a page and read aloud the WH question ("What are these?" or "What are those?").
• Encourage the child to observe the image and answer using a complete sentence, e.g.:
  • "These are cucumbers."
  • "Those are pumpkins."
• Repeat the activity with different images to reinforce learning.

3. Sorting Activity – These vs. Those

• Print and cut out the images.
• Ask the child to sort the images into two groups:
  ✅ “These” (close-up vegetables)
  ✅ “Those” (distant vegetables)
• Once sorted, have them say a sentence for each category (e.g., "These are radishes." / "Those are eggplants.").

4. Matching Game – WH Question & Answer

• Print out the WH question cards separately.
• Lay out the vegetable images and WH question cards face down.
• The child flips over one image card and one question card and tries to match them correctly.
• Once matched, they must answer the question aloud.

5. Real-Life WH Question Hunt

• Take the learning beyond the printable by using real-world examples:
  • Point to vegetables on the kitchen counter and ask, "What are these?" → Answer: "These are carrots."
  • Show vegetables in a supermarket display and ask, "What are those?" → Answer: "Those are cauliflowers."
  • This helps children apply their learning to everyday situations, improving retention.

Activities Using the Resource

This free printable PDF provides engaging, hands-on activities to help children master WH questions ("What are these?" and "What are those?"), demonstrative pronouns, and vegetable-related vocabulary. These activities are ideal for parents, teachers, speech therapists, and ESL instructors to enhance language development, communication skills, and comprehension through interactive play.

1. Ask & Answer Activity (Basic WH Question Practice)

Objective: Teach children how to correctly identify and answer WH questions using images of vegetables.

How to Play:

• Show the child a page from the printable.
• Read aloud the WH question:

• "What are these?" (pointing to close objects)
• "What are those?" (pointing to far objects)

• Encourage the child to observe the image and respond with a complete sentence, e.g.:

• "These are cucumbers."
• "Those are pumpkins."

• Reinforce correct responses by repeating the sentences together.

✅ Skills Developed:
✔ WH question comprehension
✔ Sentence-building skills
✔ Vocabulary expansion

2. Sorting Game – These vs. Those

Objective: Strengthen children's understanding of near vs. far objects by sorting images.

How to Play:

• Print and cut out all the images from the PDF.
• Create two labeled sections:
  ✅ "These" (close-up vegetables)
  ✅ "Those" (distant vegetables)
• Ask the child to sort the images into the correct category.
• Once sorted, they say a sentence for each card, e.g.:

• "These are bell peppers."
• "Those are eggplants."

✅ Skills Developed:
✔ Demonstrative pronoun understanding
✔ Visual discrimination
✔ Logical thinking

3. Matching Game – WH Question & Answer

Objective: Reinforce WH question comprehension through a matching activity.

How to Play:

• Print the WH question cards separately.
• Place all the vegetable images face down on one side.
• Place all the WH question cards face down on another side.
• The child flips over one WH question card and one vegetable image card.
• If they match (e.g., "What are these?" + Picture of carrots), the child answers the question aloud.

✅ Skills Developed:
✔ WH question comprehension
✔ Memory recall
✔ Speech & language development

4. Describe the Object (Expanding Vocabulary)

Objective: Help children expand their vocabulary and descriptive skills.

How to Play:

• Show the child an image (e.g., a set of onions).
• Ask the WH question ("What are these?" or "What are those?").
• The child answers but also describes more details, e.g.:

• "These are onions. They are round and have dry skin."

• Encourage additional details:

• "What color are they?"
• "Where do we use onions in food?"

✅ Skills Developed:
✔ Observation skills
✔ Expressive language development
✔ Sentence expansion

5. Real-Life WH Question Hunt

Objective: Help children apply their learning in real-world settings.

How to Play:

• Take the child on a vegetable hunt around the house or grocery store.
• Ask spontaneous WH questions based on what they see:

• "What are these?" (pointing to vegetables in the kitchen)
• "What are those?" (pointing to vegetables on a far shelf)

• Encourage them to answer in full sentences.

✅ Skills Developed:
✔ Real-world language application
✔ Confidence in communication
✔ Attention to surroundings

Conclusion

The What Are These and Those? WH Questions – Vegetables (Free Printable PDF) provides an engaging, structured, and interactive way for children to practice WH questions, learn demonstrative pronouns, and improve sentence-building skills.

By using real-world images and structured prompts, this printable strengthens language development, speech clarity, and observation skills, making it an essential tool for parents, teachers, and speech therapists.

Download today and help children develop strong WH question skills!